papillary tumor การใช้

• Papillary tumors tend to be more aggressive in patients over age 45.
• Papillary tumors of the pineal region are normally well circumscribed.
• Papillary tumors characteristically show a discrete, compressive border with adjacent pineal gland and brain parenchyma.
• BRAF mutations are frequent in papillary carcinoma and in undifferentiated cancers that have developed from papillary tumors.
• Harach et al . suggest using the term " occult papillary tumor " to avoid giving patients distress over having cancer.
• Since Papillary Tumors of the Pineal Region were first described in 2003, there have been seventy cases published in the English literature.
• These tumors, papillary tumors in this case, have no known predisposing genetic characteristics, as stated by Dr . Janss when I interviewed her.